Closing in on a Circle in a Drawing
Ensō (c. 2000) by Kanjuro Shibata Xx. Some artists depict ensō with an opening in the circle, while others close the circle.
In Zen, an ensō ( 円相 , "circular course") [ane] is a circle that is hand-drawn in 1 or two uninhibited brushstrokes to express a moment when the mind is gratis to permit the body create.
Description [edit]
The ensō symbolizes absolute enlightenment, forcefulness, elegance, the universe, and mu (the void). It is characterised by a minimalism born of Japanese aesthetics.
Drawing ensō is a disciplined-creative practice of Japanese ink painting, sumi-e . The tools and mechanics of drawing the ensō are the same as those used in traditional Japanese calligraphy: One uses an ink brush to apply ink to washi (a sparse Japanese newspaper).
The circumvolve may be open up or closed. In the onetime instance, the circle is incomplete, allowing for movement and development equally well every bit the perfection of all things. Zen practitioners relate the thought to wabi-sabi , the beauty of imperfection. When the circle is closed, it represents perfection, alike to Plato's perfect form, the reason why the circle was used for centuries in the construction of cosmological models (run into Ptolemy).
Usually, a person draws the ensō in ane fluid, expressive stroke. When fatigued according to the sōsho (cursive) way of Japanese calligraphy, the brushstroke is especially swift. Once the ensō is drawn, i does non change it. Information technology evidences the character of its creator and the context of its creation in a brief, continuous menstruum of time. Drawing ensō is a spiritual practice that ane might perform every bit oft as one time per solar day.[two]
This spiritual practice of drawing ensō or writing Japanese calligraphy for cocky-realization is called hitsuzendō . Ensō exemplifies the various dimensions of the Japanese wabi-sabi perspective and aesthetic: fukinsei (asymmetry, irregularity), kanso (simplicity), koko (basic; weathered), shizen (without pretense; natural), yugen (subtly profound grace), datsuzoku (freedom), and seijaku (repose).
Use outside of Zen Buddhism [edit]
- Pattern Studio CREATE108 uses an Ensō in their logo, which also refers to the 'C' of the word Create(108).[ citation needed ]
- The design of Apple tree Campus ii, Apple Inc.'south ring-shaped corporate headquarters, might also have been inspired by the ensō.[three]
- AMD uses an ensō in the marketing of its Athlon & Ryzen processors with the Zen microarchitecture.[ citation needed ]
- Some editions of philosopher Joseph Campbell'south volume, The Hero with a Grand Faces, behave this symbol on their comprehend representing creativity and uninhibited freedom of expression inside art/literature[ citation needed ].
- HSBC banking company released a card named 'zero' using as logo an ensō.[ citation needed ]
- Between 1995 and 2006, Lucent Technologies used a reddish ensō logo, designed by Landor Associates,[4] meant to convey inventiveness and urgency.[5]
- The book The Lean Startup uses an enso on the comprehend.[ citation needed ]
- A mobile smartphone app for meditation is called Ensō. [6]
- Enso Gallery in Malibu, California features the zen-inspired enso paintings of local creative person Tyler L. Barnett. [7]
- MINDBODY prominently features an ensō in its company logo.[ citation needed ]
- The Ensō bootloader vulnerability that allows the HENkaku exploit in PlayStation Vita consoles to run permanently uses an ensō as its logo.[ commendation needed ]
- KOAN Sound uses an open ensō in their logo as the 'O' character.[ citation needed ]
- EnsoData, a visitor in Madison, WI, created an AI algorithm chosen EnsoSleep for employ in slumber medicine[ citation needed ]
- A generative crypto art project by creative person-programmer Matto called "Ensō" uses a cryptocurrency transaction hash to mimic the painting of ensōs.[ citation needed ]
- In 2022, Blackpool Pleasance Beach will introduce spinning seats on their existing coaster, ICON, with the experience beingness named "Ensō".[ commendation needed ]
- The 2022 film Everything Everywhere All at In one case heavily features the motif of an Ensō in the form of an everything bagel.[ citation needed ]
Run into as well [edit]
- Wuji
- Abstract expressionism, a 20th-century American fine art motion
- Buddhism in Japan
- Dhyāna in Buddhism, a meditation practise in which the observer detaches from several qualities of the listen
- Ink wash painting, an Due east Asian way of castor painting that uses black ink
- Ouroboros, an ancient symbol depicting a serpent or dragon eating its own tail
References [edit]
- ^ Tanahashi, Kazuaki (2013). Treasury of the True Dharma Eye. Shambhala. p. 1115. ISBN978-0-8348-2836-0.
圓相 [ ensō ], literally, circle form. Represents enlightenment. 團圝 [ danran ], literally, circle round. Represents intimacy.
- ^ Seo, Audrey Yoshiko (2007). Ensō: Zen Circles of Enlightenment. Boston: Weatherhill. ISBN9780834805750. OCLC 71329980.
- ^ Daly, Sean (29 Dec 2011). "Zen-otaph: Steve Jobs and the Meaning Behind Apple's New Campus". A/N Web log. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
- ^ Bowie, James (ix May 2006). "The Clear-cut Logo Legacy: Long Alive the Large Red Donut". American Constitute of Graphic Arts. Archived from the original on 11 October 2007. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
- ^ McGowan, John (17 March 1997). "Elucidating Lucent'southward "Million-dollar Coffee Stain"". CNNMoney.com. Time Warner. Archived from the original on three December 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
- ^ "The 12 Best Meditation Apps For 2020". Retrieved 31 July 2020.
- ^ "Imperfectly Perfecty". Retrieved 31 July 2020. [ dead link ]
Further reading [edit]
 | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ensō. |
- Seo, Audrey Yoshiko; Addiss, Stephen (1998). The Art of Twentieth-century Zen: Paintings and Calligraphy past Japanese Masters. Boston: Shambhala Publications. ISBN9781570623585. OCLC 39108653.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ens%C5%8D
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